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In contrast to TPX members of
2025-02-24
In eukaryotic initiation factor to TPX2, members of the CPC (Figure 1B), such as survivin, borealin, and INCEN-P, which associate with Aurora B/C in animals, do not appear to have obvious homologs in plants. Recently, however, a putative INCEN-P homolog, termed WYRD, has been identified [34]. Seque
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Our outcrossing data confirmed that ACL
2025-02-24
Our outcrossing data confirmed that ACL1 and ACL2 have important temporal and spatial functions in ascospore delimitation in G. zeae. When each ACL deletion mutant was used as male for outcrossing, nuclear division and spore delimitation were not properly progressed in most asci. Ascospores that con
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br Experimental br Results and discussion br
2025-02-24
Experimental Results and discussion Conclusion Acknowledgments This work is supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program 2016YFA0201201 and 2013CB932702), a project funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAP
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br Results br Discussion Although the value of
2025-02-24
Results Discussion Although the value of ID specialists in the USA has already been described in the literature, this study suggests that the same holds true for the Japanese healthcare environment [7], [17], [18], [19]. Valerio et al. reported that antifungal use in DDD decreased from 66.4 pe
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br Conflict of interest statement br Introduction Tanshinone
2025-02-24
Conflict of interest statement Introduction Tanshinone IIA (Tan IIA) is a major active component of Salvia miltiorrhiza (S. miltiorrhiza), a well-known Chinese traditional medicine that is used for the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases [1]. Tan IIA exhibits diverse pharm
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chembridge To elucidate this relationship we developed a
2025-02-24
To elucidate this relationship, we developed a spatial model of Ca-influx through N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), CaMKII/PP1 activation, and AMPAR insertion in a realistic spine geometry. Using this model, we show that i) variables in membrane voltage mediated Ca-influx, particularly the numb
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Inhibition of autophagy has been shown
2025-02-24
Inhibition of autophagy has been shown to alleviate neuronal damage after cerebral ischemia, both in cell culture and rodent models (Koike et al., 2008, Li et al., 2015, Wang et al., 2016, Zhang et al., 2014, Zheng et al., 2014). Therefore, blockage of autophagy is a potential target for prevention
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Calcium entry through postsynaptic NMDARs activates
2025-02-24
Calcium entry through postsynaptic NMDARs activates intracellular signaling cascades including Ca2+/calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) and calcineurin. The spatiotemporal abundance of this Ca2+/CaM complex determines the direction of synaptic plasticity, resulting in LTP (Malinow
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Alfacalcidol Introduction Inflammasomes are large cytosolic
2025-02-24
Introduction Inflammasomes are large cytosolic protein complexes with multiple components that trigger a rapid immune response against pathogen-associated molecular pattern Alfacalcidol (PAMPs) during pathogen infections or damage-associated molecular pattern molecules (DAMPs) during tissue damage
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br Glioblastoma GBM is the highest grade glioma Grade
2025-02-24
Glioblastoma GBM is the highest-grade glioma (Grade IV) according to WHO classification and belongs to the most malignant form of 2-Chlorotrityl Chloride Resin tumor. It is an incurable disease despite the use of aggressive treatments that include surgery and radiotherapy, usually in combination
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br Functions essentially consisting in transport of
2025-02-24
Functions essentially consisting in transport of substrates across plasma membranes Direct activation of neurotransmitter transporters elicits responses in neurons As previously mentioned (Section 2.1), nerve terminals handling classical transmitters possess transporters able to (re)capture se
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Qualitative inspection of the single channel
2025-02-21
Qualitative inspection of the single-channel traces presented in both Figures 3 and 4 shows that within bursts of activity, βAnc-containing AChRs display a marked reduction in open probability. To quantify these differences in single-channel behavior, we performed dwell-time analysis under high-reso
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Direct inhibition of LO activity by BRP is clearly evident
2025-02-21
Direct inhibition of 5-LO activity by BRP-187 is clearly evident in cell-free assays using PMNL homogenates and isolated human recombinant 5-LO as enzyme source. In such assays, pure FLAP inhibitors like MK886 are inactive [9], [10], [29], [44]. Wash-out experiments and studies using the nonionic de
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We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit HT receptor
2025-02-21
We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit 5-HT3 Apramycin Sulfate current in vitro. Several studies have suggested that 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have anti-mitogenic and apoptotic effects on colorectal and breast cancer cell lines (Ataee et al., 2010, Hejazi et al., 2015). Irinotecan is used f
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br Author contributions br Conflict of interest br Acknowled
2025-02-21
Author contributions Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81502276), Major Projects of Science and Technology of Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Province (A2017013), the Natural Science Foundation o