• ICH induced striatal lesion produced a reduction

  2022-05-21

  

  ICH-induced striatal lesion produced a reduction of EAAT1 expression analogous to the decreased glutamate uptake at 6 h. The combined reduction of excitatory amino TMPyP4 tosylate transporters and of glutamate uptake activity might explain the well-known glutamate excitotoxicity following brain isch

• A oligomers increased ubiquitination of GLT in astrocytes

  2022-05-21

  

  Aβ1-42 oligomers increased ubiquitination of GLT-1 in astrocytes. Previous studies found that astrocytic GLT-1 is internalized from the cell surface by ubiquitination of lysines located in the cytoplasmic C-terminus of the transporter (Gonzalez-Gonzalez et al., 2008, Martinez-Villarreal et al., 2012

• The mammalian AMPA receptor protein family comprises four

  2022-05-21

  

  The mammalian AMPA receptor protein family comprises four subunits, termed GluR-A through GluR-D (or GluR1 through GluR4), which form hetero-tetrameric receptor complexes Dingledine et al. 1999, Rosenmund et al. 1998. These subunits possess distinctive intracellular C-terminal domains that can be gr

• In type diabetic subjects with mean

  2022-05-21

  

  In type-2 diabetic subjects with mean baseline glycated hemoglobin A (HbA) of 8.4%, q.d. administration of MK-0893 for 12weeks as a monotherapy resulted in dose-dependent decreases in HbA and FPG. Administration of MK-0893 q.d. at doses of 20, 40, 60, and 80mg led to observed reductions in HbA of 0.

• Triptolide In patients with type diabetes glucagon receptor

  2022-05-21

  

  In patients with type 2 diabetes glucagon receptor antagonism led lowered fasting glucose however not postprandial glucose levels [9], which may reflect that glucagon may not be of particular importance for the diabetic hyperglycemia upon a meal. Current glucagon receptor antagonists have however be

• br Acknowledgments The authors would like to

  2022-05-21

  

  Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank principal investigator Edward John Pratt, MD (Lilly-NUS Centre for Clinical Pharmacology, Singapore) and study investigator Martha Hernandez-Illas MD (QPS-MRA) along with site staff, and trial participants and their families. We thank Zvonko Milicev

• Importantly the levels of the pro inflammatory cytokines TNF

  2022-05-21

  

  Importantly, the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β and Nf-κB, a key transcription factor in chronic inflammatory responses that is activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines, were also reduced by the drugs, confirming our previous results that demonstrated anti-inflammatory effec

• Single cell reverse transcriptase PCR on A

  2022-05-21

  

  Single-cell reverse transcriptase-PCR on A. mellifera antennal lobe (AL) cells showed the expression of RDL as well as another GABA receptor like subunit, LCCH3 (Dupuis et al., 2010). Based on whole cell patch-clamp electrophysiology it was concluded that the predominant GABA receptors in AL cells a

• Many natural flavonoids have been identified as influencing

  2022-05-21

  

  Many natural flavonoids have been identified as influencing ionotropic GABA receptors through bioassay-guided fractionation of plant extracts (Fig. 4). HPLC-based activity profiling of extracts the traditional Chinese herbal drug Kushen (Sophora flavescens root) led to the identification of the 8-la

• For functional metagenomics based gene screening

  2022-05-21

  

  For functional metagenomics-based gene screening, the DNA library construction approach is widely used . Fosmid and cosmid libraries are usually used to explore novel genes. Lee et al. reported that a halotolerant and protease-resistant α-galactosidase was identified from the gut metagenome of , a p

• br Experimental br Results and discussion br

  2022-05-21

  

  Experimental Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, four bisnaphthalimides have been investigated for their potential G-quadruplex binding. The compounds 3a, 3b and 5b display high affinity for telomeric and oncogenic G-quadruplexes. On the other hand, 5a only show high affinity f

• br Drug design Over the past decades the development

  2022-05-20

  

  Drug design Over the past decades, the development of synthetic, direct fXa inhibitors has undergone four phase. Although these fXa inhibitors possess various scaffolds, most of them bind to the active site in a characteristic l-shaped conformation. In other word, they have a three-component sys

• We found the FAAH CC

  2022-05-20

  

  We found the FAAH CC genotype only confers risk for anxiety if the CRFR1 minor allele combination is also present. Additionally, the FAAH AA/AC genotype was riskier than the CC if the three CRFR1 minor SB 203580 hydrochloride were not present. This result is somewhat contrary to our prediction as w

• br Experimental procedures br Conflicts of

  2022-05-20

  

  Experimental procedures Conflicts of interests Introduction Here we investigate differences in growth properties and short-term morphological changes in response to ET-1 in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably and separately expressing ETA or ETB receptors. A stably transfected CHO syst

• It has been suggested that MAPK Huang et

  2022-05-20

  

  It has been suggested that MAPK (Huang et al., 2013, Uddman et al., 2003, Xu et al., 2008) signaling pathway is involved in the transcriptional upregulation of ETB receptor. The present study demonstrated that treatment with CsA increased phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and p38. Inhibition of ERK1/2 and p

15304 records 418/1021 page Previous Next First page 上5页 416417418419420 下5页 Last page